Long Samarium Cobalt cylinder magnets provide a high-coercivity rare-earth solution for high-temperature and harsh-environment assemblies where conventional Neodymium alternatives suffer irreversible thermal flux loss. Fabricated using high-purity Samarium and Cobalt raw materials, these elongated magnetic components maintain structural and magnetic integrity up to 350°C.
Alloy Classifications: Available in SmCo5 (1:5 series) for high intrinsic coercivity and Sm2Co17 (2:17 series) for maximum energy product at elevated temperatures.
Dimensional Envelope: Diameters from 2 mm to 50 mm with length configurations extending up to 100 mm (aspect ratios exceeding 4:1).
Field Orientation: Standard axial or custom diametrical magnetization profiles aligned via high-tesla magnetic presses.
Technical Specifications
|
Property / Parameter |
SmCo5 (Standard Grade) |
Sm2Co17 (High-Performance Grade) |
|
Typical Grade Examples |
YXG-24, YXG-28 |
YXG-28H, YXG-30H, YXG-32H |
|
Residual Induction (Br) |
9.0 - 10.5 kGs (0.90 - 1.05 T) |
10.5 - 12.0 kGs (1.05 - 1.20 T) |
|
Coercivity (Hcb) |
>= 8.0 kOe (640 kA/m) |
>= 9.5 kOe (756 kA/m) |
|
Intrinsic Coercivity (Hcj) |
>= 15.0 kOe (1194 kA/m) |
>= 25.0 kOe (1989 kA/m) |
|
Max. Energy Product (BH)max |
20 - 28 MGOe (160 - 223 kJ/m3) |
28 - 34 MGOe (223 - 270 kJ/m3) |
|
Max. Operating Temperature |
250°C |
300°C - 350°C |
|
Temp. Coefficient of Br (alpha) |
-0.045% /°C |
-0.030% /°C |
|
Density |
8.4 g/cm3 |
8.4 g/cm3 |
Key Features
Reversible temperature coefficient of Br operates up to 350°C without permanent structural flux degradation.
Cobalt-rich matrix requires no nickel-copper-nickel plating for basic humid or salt-fog deployment.
High Hcj resists demagnetization fields from high-frequency opposing forces.
2-Tesla field pressing prevents magnetic axis deviation across long cylinder spans.
Applications
Aerospace Actuators: High-temperature brushless DC motors and linear actuators.
Traveling-Wave Tubes (TWTs): Microwave amplification devices.
Magnetic Couplings: Hermetically sealed pumps for aggressive chemical fluids.
Downhole Drilling Sensors (MWD): Logging tools exceeding 200°C operating profiles.
Customization
Dimensional Tolerances:
Centerless ground outer diameters (+/- 0.02 mm); length tolerances (+/- 0.05 mm).
Flux Calibration:
Open-circuit Gauss threshold matching (+/- 1% correlation).
Surface Finishes:
Unplated, Ni-Cu-Ni, or Parylene coating for high-vacuum outgassing control.
Delivery State:
Pre-magnetized or unmagnetized (pulse field charging fixtures supplied on request).
Manufacturing & Quality Control
Production Workflow
• Induction Vacuum Melting: Alloy formulation from high-purity ingots.
• Nitrogen Jet Milling: Powder particle size reduction (3 - 5 um).
• Isostatic Pressing: 2-Tesla magnetic field powder alignment.
• Sintering & Aging: Densification at 1100°C - 1200°C followed by multi-stage thermal aging.
• Precision Machining: Diamond-wheel grinding and wire-EDM cutting.
Quality Verification Protocol
• Permeameter Testing: Hysteresis graph verification at 20°C and 200°C (Br, Hcb, (BH)max).
• Laser Micrometer Screening: Concentricity and runout inspection.
• Flux Mapping: Internal micro-void screening (<= 1% flux density drop tolerance).
Packaging & Documentation
High-permeability steel shielding containers complying with IATA DGR limits.
Individual HDPE sleeves with non-magnetic spacers.
Material Test Report (MTR), Certificate of Analysis (CoA), and Rare-Earth MSDS.
FAQ
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